{"id":16336,"date":"2020-07-18T15:49:45","date_gmt":"2020-07-18T19:49:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/workersvoiceus.org\/2020\/07\/18\/economic-war-u-s-and-china\/"},"modified":"2020-07-18T15:49:45","modified_gmt":"2020-07-18T19:49:45","slug":"economic-war-u-s-and-china","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/workersvoiceus.org\/es\/2020\/07\/18\/economic-war-u-s-and-china\/","title":{"rendered":"Economic War: U.S. and China"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><strong><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-17525 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/workersvoiceus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/china-hutch.jpg?resize=723%2C434&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"China (Hutch)\" width=\"723\" height=\"434\" \/>By ERNIE GOTTA<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">A travel ban on Chinese Communist Party (CCP) members is being considered by President Trump\u2019s administration as the trade war between the U.S. and China intensifies. Using the same language in the Immigration and Nationality Act that Trump used to justify the \u201cMuslim ban,\u201d officials are looking to possibly end travel and immigration for <span style=\"color:#0000ff;\"><a style=\"color:#0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/07\/15\/us\/politics\/china-travel-ban.html\">92 million members of the CCP<\/a><\/span>. Of course, this measure would take immense resources to implement as political party affiliations are not on travel documents. This ban is being considered following China\u2019s sanctioning of Ted Cruz and Marco Rubio for their condemnation of human rights abuses of religious and ethnic minority populations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">The sanctioning and bans are only maneuvers in a broader financial fight. The basis for the economic conflict has many layers, which include the Trump administration\u2019s concerns over national security issues, deeper Chinese economic incursions into U.S. and European markets, and China\u2019s growing global military presence\u2014which props up their economic interests in deeply exploited nations in Asia, Africa, and Latin America.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">One of the main areas of conflict centers around China\u2019s advancing tech industry. Technology research and development is driving a potential shift of alliances that is threatening even some of the most hardened relationships. Israel, for example, has courted Chinese firms. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu went so far as to say that the relationship between China and Israel is a <span style=\"color:#0000ff;\"><a style=\"color:#0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/thediplomat.com\/2017\/03\/israel-and-china-a-marriage-made-in-heaven-says-netanyahu\/\">\u201cmarriage made in heaven\u201d<\/a>.<\/span> However, the U.S. has been working overtime to put roadblocks in China\u2019s way, including leaning on its network of imperialist allies.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">The Chinese tech firm <a style=\"color:#000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2020\/07\/14\/890812517\/in-reversal-u-k-will-ban-huawei-equipment-from-its-5g-network\">Huawei<\/a> is the most recent target, regarding the company\u2019s attempt to expand a 5G telecommunications network internationally. Pressure from the U.S. led some countries to ban Huawei. The ban includes Japan, Australia, and Britain but is likely to spread in some aspects to New Zealand and India. India, of course, is the site of a recent <span style=\"color:#0000ff;\"><a style=\"color:#0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/socialistresurgence.org\/2020\/06\/18\/china-growing-pains-for-an-imperialist-power\/\">border skirmish with China<\/a><\/span> that left many dead.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#800000;\"><strong>China: New imperial power<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">The 2018 document adopted by Socialist Resurgence at our founding, <span style=\"color:#0000ff;\"><a style=\"color:#0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/socialistresurgence.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/china-a-new-imperial-power.pdf\">\u201cChina: A New Imperial Power\u201d<\/a><\/span> details at great length China\u2019s transformation from a workers\u2019 state to a rising imperialist country and is crucial to understanding the current and future conflicts shaping our world. The rise of new imperialist countries like China and <span style=\"color:#0000ff;\"><a style=\"color:#0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/socialistresurgence.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/russia-an-imperialist-state-with-regional-clout.pdf\">Russia<\/a> <\/span>have a number of consequences for the U.S. that include providing a counterforce to unilateral domination of world markets through economic coercion and military might. The shifting geopolitical situation creates the possibility of new alliances among imperialist nations that have remained steady since the aftermath of World War II.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">The realignment of forces means a new reality for U.S. imperialism. This new reality makes President Trump\u2019s \u201cAmerica First\u201d rhetoric necessary for one wing of U.S. capitalism. But at the same time, it highlights the divisions among the U.S. ruling elite and how each sector operates to best advance their interests as a class. Although a trade war between the two imperialist nations has persisted for a year, it developed out of differing approaches by U.S. administrations in response to China\u2019s push to assert control over the South China Sea.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Obama\u2019s controversial \u201cPivot to Asia\u201d was in part a recognition of U.S. imperialism\u2019s need to contain and put pressure on China, as an emerging player in world imperialism. The failure to implement Obama\u2019s keystone Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP) highlights the tensions in ruling-class strategy with regards to China. The TPP was designed to establish neo-liberal economic relations based on past agreements like the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) to more easily exploit workers in China\u2019s sphere of influence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Yet President Trump in his first three days in office halted the \u201cpivot,\u201d at least in its formal aspects, by stopping the TPP. Instead of confronting China through free-trade agreements that utilize \u201csoft\u201d economic power, Trump has opted to attempt choking up Chinese investments directly through a trade war. While contradictory on the surface, these two strategies both have the same political end goal, which is increasing U.S. dominance and marginalizing China.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Although there is an economic price being paid by smaller industrial firms that are finding difficulties acquiring cheap supplies, <span style=\"color:#0000ff;\"><a style=\"color:#0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/companies-find-ways-to-bypass-tariffs-on-chinese-imports-11580986804\">larger industrialists are able to find ways around the tariffs<\/a>, <span style=\"color:#000000;\">inclu<\/span><\/span>ding changing assembly and shipping processes.\u00a0At the same time, President Trump\u2019s base of support is renewed by unleashing a xenophobic atmosphere. Xenophobic comments about COVID-19, labeled by Trump as the \u201cChina virus,\u201d have encouraged a wave of attacks on Chinese-Americans and Asian immigrants in general.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#800000;\"><strong>Wars and revolutions?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">A great fear of U.S. capitalism is, of course, the scenario expressed by many economists who believe China will surpass the U.S. in the next decade or two as the leading economy in the world. The capitalists know this better than anyone because their super-profits are at stake. They also know that these transitions historically don\u2019t come peacefully and that wars can open to a broader class conflict and even the possibility of workers\u2019 revolution. Despite pretensions of diplomacy, instability is unavoidable as capitalism drives forward competition that puts nations into conflict with each other over the exploitation of the world working class.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Bridgewater, Conn.-based hedge-fund billionaire <span style=\"color:#0000ff;\"><a style=\"color:#0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/pulse\/chapter-4-big-cycle-united-states-dollar-part-1-ray-dalio\/?trackingId=6owPGo3KTveTS4on5gxOwA%3D%3D\">Ray Dalio is writing a series of articles <\/a><span style=\"color:#000000;\">via Linkedin<\/span><\/span> to examine empires from the Dutch and British to the United States, in what he hopes will illuminate a path forward for U.S. capitalism. The study also weaves together a narrative of the histories of the U.S. and China that will culminate in the present-day economic conflict. Behind the dispute seems to be the overarching fear of what Dalio views as a coming restructuring of the world. Again and again, he returns to war and revolution as an expression of the massive debt and giant gaps in wealth inequality that exist as part of an empire\u2019s rise and decline. Of course, there is no doubt Dalio is primarily concerned about his own wealth.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Even before the start of the COVID crisis and the George Floyd protests, U.S. capitalists like Dalio have been sounding the alarm warning of class conflict. The present conditions of the world working class and the wealth gap are unequaled in human history.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Including the U.S., there have been numerous uprisings across the globe. Chile, Sudan, Ecuador, Mali, Haiti, Puerto Rico, Kashmir, and many other places have seen workers and farmers mobilize in the millions against the super-exploitation brought by world imperialism. However, a revolutionary working-class leadership has yet to develop that can build a real confrontation for power. The struggle for power will have to confront both the capitalists who dominate each nation and the world imperialist powers that extract vast amounts of wealth with their help.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">No amount of so-called diplomacy between the exploiters of the world working class can end the great crises caused by the fundamental contradictions of capitalism. Workers in the U.S. and China have nothing to gain from the current economic war except to deepen their understanding of how the capitalist system works. The road of imperialist domination is paved with \u201ctrade agreements\u201d written with the same pen as sanctions and military orders. As long as a small minority of profiteers controls the production of the materials humans need to live, war, violence, and class exploitation will remain written into the system.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em>Illustration by General Strike Graphics.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By ERNIE GOTTA A travel ban on Chinese Communist Party (CCP) members is being considered by President Trump\u2019s administration as the trade war between the U.S. and China intensifies. Using the same language in the Immigration and Nationality Act that Trump used to justify the \u201cMuslim ban,\u201d officials are looking to possibly end travel and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13882114,"featured_media":15219,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[30826,27648,30858],"tags":[27900,29652],"class_list":["post-16336","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-east-asia","category-economy","category-us-politics","tag-china","tag-trump"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"es","enabled_languages":["en","es"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"es":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/workersvoiceus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/china-hutch.jpg?fit=1500%2C900&ssl=1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pdQxqk-4fu","amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/workersvoiceus.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16336","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/workersvoiceus.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/workersvoiceus.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/workersvoiceus.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13882114"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/workersvoiceus.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16336"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/workersvoiceus.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16336\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/workersvoiceus.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15219"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/workersvoiceus.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16336"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/workersvoiceus.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16336"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/workersvoiceus.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16336"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}